These plants in turn contribute to habitats for other species. Without honey bees the interconnectedness of the ecosystem would be disrupted leading to imbalances and potentially causing the decline of the overall biodiversity of a region. In addition to their vital role in pollination honev bees produce honey and this has both economic and cultural significance. Honey has been prized for centuries for its sweetness nutritional value and medicinal properties, cultures around the world have incorporated honey into their traditional cuisines, religious rituals and medical practices. Furthermore the honey industry has a substantial economic impact. Honey production creates job opportunities and contributes o local economies globally. The honey trade is a billion dollar industry and many communities rely on beekeeping for their livelihoods. The importance of honey bees for honey production not only benefits individuals and communities directly involved in beekeeping but also the wider economy. Unfortunately honey bees are currently facing numerous threats that endanger their survival. One of the significant challenges they face is the loss of habitat and forage due to deforestation urbanization and intensive agricultural practices. Pesticide use is another serious threat as many pesticides are toxic to bees and can lead to colony collapse disorder a phenomenon resulting in the mass death of bee colonies. Climate change is also impacting honey bee populations as it alters the timing and availability of flowering plants that bees rely on for food. This disruption in the synchronization between bees and their food sources can lead to a shortage of resources and increased mortality rates.